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for
pollinators
pollinators
are an absolutely essential ingredient for a healthy garden.
Without them, many of our crops would fail. In addition,
pollinators can be very beautiful, adding dazzling colours
to our gardens. The vibrant yellow and black of a bumble-bee
brings action to the garden as it buzzes among the flowers,
while the marbled orange and black of a painted lady butterfly
enhances any display of blooms. Therefore, adding structures
to benefit these creatures enriches your garden.
bee
bungalow
Believe
it or not, Canada has about 2,000 species of bees! There
are not only honey and bumble-bees but also leafcutter,
carpenter, sweat, mason, orchard, and digger bees to name
a few. All are important pollinators.
Though
the honey-bee is probably the best known of bees, it is
not native to Canada. Our native bees are actually better
pollinators. Many are able to work in all kinds of weather
(unlike the honeybee who goes into hiding if it is not warm
and sunny), they tend to specialize in pollinating one type
of plant and are therefore more efficient at it, and, without
a hive to protect, are more docile than honey-bees.
Although
an abundance of blooming flowers is important for bees,
it is nesting sites that are often in short supply. Providing
homes for our native bees will be greatly appreciated.
- Obtain
several 8 cm to 13 cm-thick blocks of wood (scrap lumber
is fine).
- Drill
holes about 90 per cent of the way into the blocks, 3
to 8 mm in diameter, and spaced 1 to 2 cm apart.
- Hang
your bee bungalows in a shady, dry spot under the eaves
of a house or shed in early spring. Do not place them
in direct sunlight

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